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Required EH&S and Compliance Training for Researchers
Research activities, whether conducted in the field or laboratory, can pose unique hazards to researchers and their subjects, and compliance risks for both the investigators and the University. For these reasons and others, governmental regulatory agencies, funding entities, accrediting bodies, and other entities external to the University have established mandatory training requirements for persons involved with certain types of research.
Some of the required training focuses on ensuring that live research subjects, including humans or other vertebrate animals, are not mishandled or otherwise put at risk during the study. Other required training, such as that regarding radiation hazards or bloodborne pathogens, is designed to ensure researchers understand the proper precautions needed to protect themselves during their work.
In each case where training is required, there are potentially significant consequences for non-compliance in addition to the risk to researchers and their subjects. These consequences can include monetary fines to the researcher's department, and withdrawal of funding to complete the study. Flagrant violations of these requirements may even result in loss of funding or accreditation to the University as a whole.
Faculty research oversight committees and staff offices have developed training programs to facilitate compliance with these various requirements. In some cases, the training can be completed by reading and documenting agreement with prepared materials. In other cases, in person training needs to be scheduled for the researchers.
The tables below summarize examples of various types of activities that require documented training, and provide links to campus groups who can provide the training. For many of the entries, external agencies have established additional requirements. Researchers should contact the listed offices to ensure compliance with all applicable requirements. |
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| Training Required of All Researchers |
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Subject |
Required for Whom? |
Key Components |
Required Training Frequency |
Training Method |
To Arrange Training Contact |
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All |
- Facility evacuation procedures
- Fire prevention and control measures
|
Initial training only |
Read and sign |
Researcher's Department Safety Coordinator (DSC) or Environment, Health & Safety EH&S 642-3073 |
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All |
- Contents of the department's written IIPP
- Workplace hazards and their control
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Initial training only |
Read and sign or classroom lecture |
Researcher's DSC or Environment, Health & Safety EH&S 642-3073 |
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| Task-Specific Additional Training Requirements |
|
Subject |
Required for Whom? |
Key Components |
Required Training Frequency |
Training Method |
To Arrange Training Contact |
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All faculty, students, and research personnel who use live vertebrate animals in research or instruction |
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Humane animal care and experimentation
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Methods to reduce animal use and distress
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Proper use of anesthetics, analgesics, and tranquilizers
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Institutional procedures for reporting animal care or treatment deficiencies
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Additional sources of information on animal care and use, and the U.S. Animal Welfare Act (AWA)
|
Initial training and then every 5 years |
Classroom seminar |
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Employees who work with human, animal, or plant pathogens; human derived materials; or recombinant DNA. New personnel on Biohazard Use Authorization; new personnel working with human blood, fluids, tissues, or cells |
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Every 5 years unless working with human-derived materials (requires annual refresher) |
Classroom lecture |
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Employees who work with human blood |
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Annual refresher |
Classroom lecture |
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Hazardous Materials and Operations in Laboratories |
Employees who work with hazardous materials or operations in laboratories |
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Initial training only |
Read and sign and classroom lecture |
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Key research personnel on NIH-funded human subjects research |
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Initial training only |
Web-based |
Sponsored Projects Office (SPO) website |
| Human Subjects Protections |
Graduate and undergraduate students engaged in human subjects research |
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One-time, initial training before engaging in the conduct of human subjects research; or, before advancing to candidacy for graduate students - whichever comes first. Training must be completed before an approval or determination of exemption is issued by CPHS. |
Web-based |
https://www.citiprogram.org/ |
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Employees who work with lasers |
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Initial training only |
Read and sign |
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Researchers and support staff who work with radioactive materials (RAM), sealed radiation sources, or radiation producing machines (RPM) |
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Radiation exposure hazards and their control
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Regulations regarding radiation safety
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Content of the campus license
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Incident reporting
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Dosimetry and other monitoring techniques
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Researcher responsibilities
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Annual training |
Classroom and hands-on (RAM); read and sign (RPM and sealed sources) |
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Shop and Other Hazardous Equipment
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Researchers, support staff, and students authorized to use equipment |
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Initial training |
Shop meeting or from Job Hazard Analysis |
EH&S 642-3073 |
| Select Agents (Biological)
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All personnel authorized to enter use and storage location of select biological agents |
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Select agents regulations
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Select agents laboratory safety, emergency, and security plan
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Initial training prior to authorization |
Lecture |
EH&S 642-3073 |
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| Other Specialized Training Requirements |
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Subject |
Required for Whom? |
Key Components |
Required Training Frequency |
Training Method |
To Arrange Training Contact |
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Aerial Lifting Devices |
Employees who operate aerial lifting devices |
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Initial training only |
Classroom and hands-on |
Environment, Health & Safety (EH&S) 642-3073 |
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Confined Space Entry |
Employees who enter vessels, vaults, or other confined spaces |
- Hazards of confined space entry
- Atmospheric monitoring requirements and techniques
- Communication procedures
- Emergency and rescue procedures
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Initial training only |
Lecture |
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Crane Safety |
Employees who operate cranes |
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Safe lifting procedures
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Lifting capacities
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Load securing
|
Initial training only |
Lecture and hands-on |
EH&S vendor (call Roy Waller at 642-6885 for a list of vendors) |
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Employees who conduct scientific diving |
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CPR, diver rescue techniques, and diving related first aid
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Dive planning and emergency procedures
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Techniques, instruments, and equipment to be used
- Evaluation of workstation
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Initial training; periodic refreshers based on activities |
Lecture and hands-on |
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Employees who repetitively use computers more than four hours per day and other equipment known to cause ergonomic injuries |
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Initial training only |
Lecture and hands-on |
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Explosives Safety |
Employees who handle or transport explosives |
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Campus/lab explosives safety policy
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Functional types of explosives
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Explosives classification system
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Explosives storage and handling procedures
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Review of campus/labs' explosives accidents
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Initial training only |
Lecture |
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Employees who do field work remote from medical facilities |
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Every two years |
Lecture and hands-on |
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Employees who operate forklifts |
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Every three years |
Lecture and hands-on (refresher is hands-on only) |
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Employees who are exposed to high (>85 dBA) noise levels |
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Annual training |
Video and hands-on |
UHS Occupational Health Clinic 642-6891 |
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High Voltage Electrical Safety |
Employees who work on live high-voltage equipment or circuits |
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Initial training only |
Lecture |
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Lockout Procedures |
Employees who adjust motors or other moving or electrical equipment |
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Initial training only |
Lecture |
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Pesticide Safety |
Persons who handle registered pesticides |
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Overview of pesticide hazards
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First aid and medical care
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Personal protective equipment
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Annual training |
Lecture and hands-on |
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Employees who use respirators to prevent chemical inhalation |
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Annual training |
Video and hands-on |
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Shipment of Hazardous Substances |
Persons who ship chemicals, radioactive materials, or biohazards off-campus |
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Every two years |
Lecture or computer-based training |
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